History & Overview of Delhi Division - Indian Railways
Introduction
Delhi Division, under Northern Railway, plays a central role in rail operations across the National Capital Region. It is pivotal in both passenger and freight operations due to its strategic location in New Delhi.
Formation & Evolution
- Established in 1969 during Indian Railways administrative reorganization.
- Part of Northern Railway zone formed in 1952.
- Delhi Junction (DLI) operational since 1864, connecting Delhi with Calcutta.
Geographical Coverage
Delhi Division spans Delhi, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan. It manages a dense network serving both long-distance and suburban passengers.
Major Railway Stations
| Station | Code | Importance |
|---|---|---|
| New Delhi | NDLS | HQ of Northern Railway |
| Delhi Junction | DLI | Historic station since 1864 |
| Hazrat Nizamuddin | NZM | Key terminal for south-bound trains |
| Anand Vihar Terminal | ANVT | Modern terminal with EMU services |
Infrastructure & Operations
- Over 1300 route kilometers managed
- 100% Electrified Network
- 200+ stations under its jurisdiction
- Handles 800+ trains daily
- Hosts Electric Loco Shed (GZB), Diesel Shed (TKD)
- Freight terminals at TKD, Patli, Rewari
Modernization & Achievements
- Modern NDLS & ANVT with smart facilities
- Electronic Interlocking & Automatic Signaling
- Real-Time Train Information System (RTIS)
- Only working Steam Loco Shed at Rewari
Strategic Importance
Being at the heart of India's capital, Delhi Division is essential for VIP movements, freight logistics, and national events. It contributes to seamless national connectivity, and disaster and pandemic response (e.g., Oxygen Express, Shramik Specials).
Future Plans & Vision
- Upgrading stations under Amrit Bharat Scheme
- Integration with RRTS & metro networks
- Solar power utilization & green initiatives
- Digital enhancements & seamless passenger experience